Everything about Hydraulic Engineering totally explained
Hydraulic engineering is a sub-discipline of
civil engineering concerned with the flow and conveyance of
fluids, principally
water. This area of engineering is intimately related to the design of
bridges,
dams,
channels,
canals,
levees, elevators, and to both sanitary and
environmental engineering.
Applications
Common topics of design for hydraulic engineers includes hydraulic structures, including
dams and
levees, water distribution networks, water collection networks, storm water management, sediment transport, and various other topics related to
transportation engineering and
geotechnical engineering. Equations developed from the principles of fluid dynamics are frequently utilized by traffic engineers.
Related branches include
hydrology, hydraulic modeling, flood mapping, catchment flood management plans, shoreline management plans, estuarine strategies, coastal protection, and flood alleviation.
History
Hydraulic engineering had already been highly developed under the
Roman Empire where it was especially applied to the construction and maintenance of
aqueducts. They used
hydraulic mining methods to prospect and extract alluvial
gold deposits in a technique known as
hushing, and applied the methods to other ores such as those of
tin[[ and [[lead.
The recent best-selling historical novel
Pompeii has such a Roman hydraulic engineer ("aquarius" in
Latin) as its main protagonist.
Modern hydraulic engineering involves the use of computer software such as
HEC-RAS to perform the calculations to accurately predict flow characteristics.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Hydraulic Engineering'.
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